Hemorrhoids are veins that have swollen around your lower rectum, or the anus. Hemorrhoids may be external or internal. Internal hemorrhoids reside inside the rectum. External hemorrhoids occur located outside of the opening in the anal.Hemorrhoids can be painful or itchy. They can also cause bleeding in bowel movements.
Hemorrhoids are extremely common. Seventy-five percent of the Trusted The Source is the majority of individuals will suffer from hemorrhoids at one time or another. They are more prevalent among people who are between the ages of 45 to 65.
Take a look at the interactive 3D model below for more about internal and external hemorrhoids.
How Long do the hemorrhoid symptoms last?
If your hemorrhoids aren’t too large and not causing any discomfort, they may be resolved in a few days with no treatment. You might also have to make some simple lifestyle and diet adjustments.
Internal hemorrhoids can grow so large that they protrude from the anus. They are known as prolapsed hemorrhoids. Prolapsed hemorrhoids may be more difficult to heal, and may require medical attention from a physician.
Certain women suffer from hemorrhoids while pregnant. Pregnancy hormones can increase the likelihood of your veins to increase in size. If you develop hemorrhoids during pregnancy, your symptoms may last until you give birth.
What is the signs that hemorrhoids cause?
There may not be any noticeable symptoms of internal hemorrhoids. Sometimes an intestinal movement can cause an irritation of an internal hemorrhoid or result in bleeding.
If the hemorrhoid or Piles inside is pushing outside of the anal opening there could be bleeding when you bowel move and signs in the anal region which include:
- itching
- burning
- Uncomfort
- Pain
- A lump
- swelling
The same symptoms you’ll encounter when you suffer from hemorrhoids that are external to your.
What can you do to help?
If you suffer from Piles, lifestyle changes can assist in healing faster. One of the causes of hemorrhoids can be the strain that occurs during the bowel movements. Incorporating more high-fiber food items in your daily diet including fruits, vegetables and whole grains will help to soften your stool and help it to get rid of.
It is also important to drink plenty of water to alleviate constipation and ease strain when you bowel move.
Here are a few other things to help ease symptoms:
- Reduce the time you sit in the bathroom.
- If you feel the need to empty your bowels take it as quickly as you can.
- Place the feet of yours on a stool while you bowel movements to alter the direction that your rectum is in.
- If you’re pregnant, rest on your back. This can ease some of the pressure on your abdomen.
- Talk to your doctor about stool softener or fiber supplement such as Psyllium (Metamucil) or methylcellulose (Citrucel). A teaspoon in mineral oil in food items can help in softening stool.
- Make sure the area around the anus is clean. Regularly shower and use damp wipes to wash the area around your anus following you’ve had a bowel motion.
- Make use of an seat bath or lie in a warm bath for a short time to wash the abdominal area.
You can also try the over-the-counter (OTC) topical piles treatment to alleviate discomfort, for instance the phenylephrine hemorrhoidal gel (Preparation H). These are the products to use when hemorrhoids appear to be expanding and are damaged. Beware of the products that are laced with steroids since prolonged usage can result in thinning of skin surrounding the area around your anus. If OTC medication isn’t helping you, consult with your physician to determine if you’re in need of an additional treatment.
What is the options for treatment?
Small hemorrhoids can be treated without treatment, or through the use of home remedies and lifestyle modifications. If you’re suffering from persistent issues or complications, like bleeding, it is recommended to consult your physician.
Your doctor will identify other causes for bleeding in the bowel movements like the colon as well as colon cancer.. If the symptoms get more extreme, your physician may suggest the use of medical treatments to reduce or remove hemorrhoids.
The doctor could suggest a minimally invasive outpatient treatment. Outpatient treatments are those that are performed by your doctor at their office. Certain treatments are:
- The rubber band ligation procedure is the most commonly used non-surgical treatment. It involves your doctor fitting an elastic band around the hemorrhoid’s root to stop the blood supply. 88% of patients receiving treatment for hemorrhoids receive this treatment.
- In coagulation, your physician employs infrared light, heat and extreme temperatures to reduce the hemorrhoid.
- In sclerotherapy, the physician injects chemicals into your body to reduce the hemorrhoid.
If you suffer from hemorrhoids that are severe or do not respond to in-office medical Piles treatment, you might need the assistance of a surgeon to surgically remove the hemorrhoids.
